The socket welding ends are prepared by boring in each end of the valve a socket with an inside diameter slightly
larger than the pipe outside diameter. The pipe slips into the socket where it butts against a shoulder and then
joins to the valve with a fillet weld.
Socket welding ends in a given size are dimensionally the same regardless of pipe schedule. They are usually
furnished in sizes through 2-inch.
Socket Welding up to Ansi B16.11
Nominal Pipe Size
NPS
[inches] | Nominal Diameter
DN
[mm] | Socket Bore Diameter
B [mm] | Min. Depth of the socket
J [mm] |
min. | max. |
1/8 | 10 | 10.8 | 11.2 | 9.5 |
1/4 | 8 | 14.2 | 14.6 | 9.5 |
3/8 | 10 | 17.6 | 18.0 | 9.5 |
1/2 | 15 | 21.8 | 22.2 | 9.6 |
3/4 | 20 | 27.2 | 27.6 | 12.5 |
1 | 25 | 33.9 | 34.3 | 12.5 |
1 1/4 | 32 | 42.7 | 43.1 | 12.5 |
1 1/2 | 40 | 48.8 | 49.2 | 12.7 |
2 | 50 | 61.2 | 61.7 | 16.0 |
2 1/2 | 65 | 73.9 | 74.4 | 16.0 |
3 | 80 | 89.8 | 90.3 | 16.0 |
4 | 100 | 115.2 | 115.7 | 19.0 |
Standards for Socket-Welding connections
B16.11 - 2009 Forged Fittings, Socket-Welding and Threaded
This Standard covers ratings, dimensions, tolerances, marking and material requirements for socket-welding and threaded forged fittings.
These fittings are designated as Class 2000, 3000, and 6000 for threaded end fittings and Class 3000, 6000, and 9000 for socket-weld end fittings.